تونل و انواع روش های تونل زنی

لیست مطالب داخل پاورپوینت Shapes of Tunnel (18 اسلاید ) :

• CIRCULAR TUNNNELS
• ELIPTICAL SECTION
• EXAMPLES
• EGG – SHAPED SECTION
• HORSE SHOIE SECTION
• REFERENCE BOOKS

لیست مطالب داخل پاورپوینت Forecast 10 years – Underground Space Technology( 27 اسلاید ) :

• Tunnel
• Technological innovation
• Demand trend
• The Technological Development Trend Of The Soil Tunnel
• Rock Mass Deep Shaft

لیست مطالب داخل پاورپوینت TUNNELS  ( 47 اسلاید ) :

• TERMINOLOGY for  UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES
• TUNNEL DESCRIPTION
• Tunnel Section for Swelling Ground
• UNDERGROUND EXCAVATIONS
• EXPLORATION & INVESTIGATIONS RELATED of  SLOPE STABILITY
• SURFACE EXCAVATIONS
• FACTORS EFFECTING EXCAVATION of ROCKS
• TUNNELLING METHODS
• SHIELD TUNNELLING METHOD
• CUT and  COVER TUNNELLING METHOD
• TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine)
• EFFECT of GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURES to TUNNEL EXCAVATION
• CLASSIFICATION of ROCKS for TUNNELING PURPOSES
• URFA IRRIGATION TUNNEL

لیست مطالب داخل پاورپوینت STUDY OF TUNNELS (30 اسلاید ) :

• What is Tunnel?
• Reasons to build a tunnel
• History
• Tunneling methods
• Parts of tunnels
• Tunnel linings
• Ventilation in Tunnels
• Ventilation during Construction
• Seismic design considerations
• Ground Failure
• Types of Deformations.
• Case study
• Conclusion